Ƙa'idar Aiki na Na'ura mai Breaker

Guma mai karyewar ruwawani nau'i ne na injinan gini da aka ɗora a kan injinan tonawa, da ƙwanƙolin baya, da steers, da ƙananan haƙa, da tsire-tsire masu tsayi.

Ƙarfin wutar lantarki ya motsa shi yana karya duwatsu zuwa ƙananan girma ko kuma ya rushe gine-ginen simintin zuwa guntu mai iya sarrafawa.

Wannan labarin injiniya yana rarraba abubuwanna'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa breakerka'idar aikin guduma, ko Yaya aikin hammer breaker ke aiki.

Idan kuna da asalin injiniyanci, wannan sashe zai taimaka muku fahimtar fasahohin yadda hammar hydraulic ke aiki da aiki.

Idan kuna tunanin waɗannan sigogi masu gudana suna da ban sha'awa kuma suna da wuyar fahimta, za ku iya matsawa kai tsaye zuwa ƙarshe.Don bayyana tsarin fasaha na ka'idar aiki, za a yi amfani da hotuna hudu da bidiyon daya kamar yadda ke ƙasa.

Don farawa, kalli ɗan gajeren bidiyon don taƙaitaccen fahimta.

Ra'ayi:

1-8 yana nufin ɗakunan man fetur

Jajayen wurare suna cike da matsananciyar kwararar mai

Wuraren shuɗi suna cike da ƙarancin man fetur

Chambers 3, 7 koyaushe suna da ƙarancin matsa lamba saboda suna haɗawa zuwa "fita"

Chambers 1, 8 koyaushe suna da babban matsin lamba saboda suna haɗi zuwa "a"

Matsin lamba a cikin ɗakunan 2, 4, 6 yana canzawa tare da motsin piston

1.High-matsi mai ya shiga kuma ya cika ɗakin 1 da 8, yana aiki a kan ƙarshen fistan kuma yana tura shi zuwa sama.

hydraulic breaker ka'idar aiki

2. Lokacin da piston ya motsa zuwa sama zuwa iyakarsa, ɗakin 1 da 2 sun haɗa da man fetur yana gudana daga ɗakin 2 zuwa 6. Ƙwararren mai sarrafawa yana motsawa zuwa sama saboda bambancin matsa lamba (matsayin mai a cikin ɗakin 6 ya fi girma a cikin 8).

hydraulic breaker ka'idar aiki

Lokacin da bawul ɗin sarrafawa ya kai iyakarsa na sama, ramin shigarwa yana haɗawa da kwararar mai a cikin ɗakin 8, wanda ke sa mai ya kwarara cikin ɗakin 4. Dangane da babban matsin mai na ɗakin 4, tare da madaidaicin nitrogen, piston yana tafiya ƙasa.

hydraulic breaker ka'idar aiki

4. Lokacin da piston yayi tafiya ƙasa kuma ya buga chisel, ɗakin 3 da 2 sun haɗa, kuma duka biyu suna haɗi zuwa ɗakin 6. Saboda yawan man fetur a cikin ɗakin 8, bawul ɗin sarrafawa yana tafiya ƙasa kuma ramin shigarwa yana haɗa zuwa ɗakin 7. sake.

Sa'an nan wani sabon wurare dabam dabam ya fara

Kammalawa

Jumla ɗaya ta isa ta taƙaita ƙa'idar aiki na hammata: "Sauyin matsayi na dangi na piston da bawul, wanda ke motsa shi ta hanyar kwararar mai yana shiga "ciki" da "fita," yana canza wutar lantarki zuwa makamashi mai tasiri.

Don ƙarin sani game da hammer hydraulic, ziyarci "mafi kyawun jagora akan hammers masu fashewar na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa".

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